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SeedCount™

 
Seed Count for grain kernel analysis

Features and Benefits

SeedCount is a digital imaging system specifically designed for the grain industry. It uses software and scanner technology to rapidly and accurately analyze a sample of grain and determine its principal characteristics.

It generates detailed data tables that can be exported to any spreadsheet or database program. It provides this detailed information without damaging the grain sample.

SeedCount is currently offered for barley, wheat, rice and corn analysis. Future versions will include additional trays and calibrations for other grains and cereals.

SeedCount is essential for anyone who grows, sells, buys or uses grain and/or assesses its quality. Potential users are breeders, brewers, dealers, growers, food processors, maltsters, millers, etc.

NOTE: There is a separate Corn interface and manual, please refer to the manual for more information.

How Does SeedCount Work?

SeedCount uses a modified flatbed desktop scanner and a Microsoft™ Windows based personal computer to create a digital image of a sample of grain, and then analyses the image. The scanner operates facing down inside the instrument cabinet.

A sub-sample of the grain is obtained with the sampling tube. The tube collects a sample "core" from all levels in a bucket or small bag of grain.

Seed Count - Taking a sample

The tube contents are transferred to a volumetric cup. Up t718 barley, 1000 wheat, 1300 rice or 316 corn kernels can be analyzed at once.

Seed Count -  measuring the sample

The sample is placed on a special indented tray, and shaken to distribute the seeds into the shaped indents. The indents have varying shapes allowing some seeds to fall into wide, shallow indents and lie on their back.

Seed Count -  Filling the  analysis tray

In this position the length, width and area of the seeds can be measured. Other seeds fall into narrower indents and are held on their edge. When on their edge their thickness can be measured. Some grains, e.g. corn, also use end-on indents for viewing the crown
directly.

The tray is placed in the scanner cabinet. SeedCount then scans the sample at 300 dpi in 16.8 million colours. The image can be saved to the computer’s hard drive as a lossless JPEG image file or as a BMP file for future reference.

SeedCount - Wheat  results

The user must enter the clean weight of the sample and can also enter the initial as-is weight, moisture percentage, protein percentage and the volume of the sample. The user and site identification can also be entered.

The grain is not damaged by the scanning process and can be retained for retesting or used for other purposes.

SeedCount - Barley results

What Does SeedCount Test?

SeedCount analyses the image and calculates the following quantities:

  • Average Kernel Length - in mm using whole seeds in the Wide section of the tray

Seed Count - kernel length graph

  • Average Kernel Width - using whole seeds in the Wide section of the tray

  • Average Kernel Thickness - using whole seeds in the Narrow section of the tray

Seed Count - kernel thickness graph

  • Average Area - area in sq. mm of whole seeds in the Wide section of the tray

  • Aspect Ratio

  • Roundness

  • Number of whole seeds

  • Kernel Weight

    As-is basis – weight of 1000 seeds in grams

    Dry basis – weight of 1000 seeds in grams

    Test Weight - in kilograms per hectoliter or pounds per bushel

  • Dockage - Percentage

  • Discoloured Kernels

    Seeds that are either generally dark or moldy, red or marked with red, that are green, that are yellow

SeedCount - Discoloured Kernels results

Blackpoint or Blacktip - if enabled by the user, number and percentage of seeds with the defect. Blackpoint Manual Editing - the operator can manually edit the automatic assessment

  • Chalk - if enabled by the user

    Percentage and Number of seeds with the defect. A score for each seed tested, to help determine its chalkiness

  • White Seeds – generally due to exposed endosperm or fusarium infection

SeedCount - exposed endosperm or fusarium infection results
  • CIE L*a*b* – average L, a and b values - and standard deviation for the sample

  • Screening Distribution - Percent mass corresponding to slotted screen sieving measurements

  • Kernel classifications for medium, long grain, arboririce. Some of the Rice specific classifications include: Paddy, immature green grains, red seeds, red streaked or specked seeds. Yellow seeds, black and black specked seeds. Discoloured seeds

SeedCount - Rice results

The program can save all of this data - and more in a convenient form for use in a spreadsheet or database.